The Papal Swiss Guard, bodyguard and security to the Vatican, first arrived for duty on this day in 1506. Originally, the Guard provided security to Swiss dignitaries visiting foreign countries. The first contingent was in France as early as 1497, with detachments at many of the European kingdoms including Prussia, Sardinia and Naples. Of course, the Vatican detachment is the only one still extent. The Guard was originally formed of mercenaries at a time when Switzerland was poor and young men sought a means to gain fortune in other lands. Obviously things have changed a great deal since then.
It would be easy to dismiss these men as mere decoration, if you were foolish. The current red, blue and yellow Renaissance style uniform was first designed by Commandant Jules Repond in 1910 and remains true to his design. Yes, they do carry the traditional long sword, or for the officers a rapier, and halberd, and yes, they may not be the most effective weapon against a person carrying a gun. But they are trained in their use as well as in unarmed combat. And just in case the threat is armed they also carry the latest in SIG and Heckler & Koch firearms.
To join their ranks you must be male, between the ages of 17 and 30, no shorter than 5'7", Catholic and a Swiss citizen. There are no women allowed in their ranks, though the currant commander, Daniel Anrig, stated in 2009 that women might be allowed in one day, in the very distant future. Basically, not on his watch!
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